Hello there,
I plan to conduct an IAT and want to code EEG-Triggers when certain keys are pressed ("responselocked triggers") but also when stimuli appear ("stimuluslocked triggers").
I managed to code responselocked triggers but am a bit lost when it comes to the stimuluslocked triggers. For clarification: Everytime an item from the targetA, targetB, attributeA, attributeB "list" (not coded) appears on the screen, I want a trigger to be sent. Same for an errorsignal which is indicated by a red X, when the task has not been done correctly.
I would be so so grateful if anyone could help me with this matter!
There are several ideas I carried out but did not manage to suceed: creating values, branches, lists to use the "if"-function, as in: if item.targetA (port.targetAleft), so that everytime an item from the target A list appears, a port signal for that very target is triggered.
You can find my code attached.
Please focus on the trial "targetAleft" in the trial section to see what my current status is.
Another question regarding the 8-bits in the port.signal --> can the sequence be allocated randomly, as long as there is a 1 somwhere in the sequence? If not, what is the specific meaning of the quantity of 1s/0s?
Thank you very, very much!
Warmest Regards,
Alice
Implicit Attitude Test (IAT) - Forgiveness/Revenge IAT
SCRIPT INFO
Main Inquisit programming: Sean Draine (
seandr@millisecond.com)
last updated: 02-12-2018 by K.Borchert (
katjab@millisecond.com) for Millisecond Software LLC
Script Copyright © 02-12-2018 Millisecond Software
BACKGROUND INFO
The Implicit Association Task (Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998) is a widely-used cognitive-behavioral paradigm
that measures the strength of automatic (implicit) associations between concepts in people’s minds relying
on latency measures in a simple sorting task.
The strength of an association between concepts is measured by the standardized mean difference score of
the 'hypothesis-inconsistent' pairings and 'hypothesis-consistent' pairings (d-score) (Greenwald, Nosek, & Banaji, 2003).
In general, the higher the d-score the stronger is the association between the 'hypothesis-consistent' pairings
(decided by researchers). Negative d-scores suggest a stronger association between the 'hypothesis-inconsistent' pairings.
Inquisit calculates d-scores using the improved scoring algorithm as described in Greenwald et al (2003).
Error trials are handled by requiring respondents to correct their responses according to recommendation (p.214).
D-scores obtained with this script:
Positive d-scores: support a stronger association between 'Forgiveness-Me' and 'Revenge-Others' than for the opposite pairings
Negative d-scores: support a stronger association between 'Revenge-Me' and 'Forgiveness-Others' than for the opposite pairings
References:
general IAT:
Greenwald, A. G., McGhee, D. E., & Schwartz, J. K. L. (1998). Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition:
The Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1464-1480.
Greenwald, A. G., Nosek, B. A., & Banaji, M. R. (2003). Understanding and Using the Implicit Association Test:
I. An Improved Scoring Algorithm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 197-216.
Forgiveness IAT:
Goldring, J. & Strelan, P. (2017). The Forgiveness Implicit Association Test.
In Personality and Individual Differences, 108, 69-78,
This script runs with the generic Inquisit IAT template using the stimuli by Goldring & Strelan (2017)
*Task*
Participants are asked to categorize attributes (e.g. "me"; "they") and target items (e.g "mercy" vs. "retaliation")
into predetermined categories via keystroke presses. The basic task is to press a left key (E) if an item (e.g. "me")
belongs to the category presented on the left (e.g. "ME") and to press the right key (I) if the word (e.g. "they")
belongs to the category ("OTHERS") presented on the right.
For practice, participants sort items into the target categories "Forgiveness vs. Revenge" and the attribute categories
"ME vs. OTHERS".
For the test, participants are asked to sort categories into the paired/combined categories (e.g.
"Forgiveness OR ME" on the left vs. "Revenge OR OTEHRS" on the right). Pairings are reversed for a second test
(e.g. "Revenge OR ME" on the left vs. "Forgiveness OR OTHERS" on the right). Order is counterbalanced by groupnumber.
DATA FILE INFORMATION:
The default data stored in the data files are:
(1) Raw data file: 'ForgivenessIAT_raw*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)
build: Inquisit build
computer.platform: the platform the script was run on
date, time, subject, group: date and time script was run with the current subject/groupnumber
Note: group1/group2 counterbalance the order in which the pairings are run
blockcode, blocknum: the name and number of the current block
trialcode, trialnum: the name and number of the currently recorded trial
(Note: not all trials that are run might record data; by default data is collected unless /recorddata = false is set for a particular trial/block)
response: the final trial response (scancodes of the keys pressed)
Note: script saves the final and -by design- correct response
correct: the accuracy of the initial response
0 = initial response was incorrect and needed to be corrected
1 = initial response is correct
latency: the latency of the final (correct) response in ms
stimulusnumber: the number of the current stimulus
stimulusitem: the currently presented item
expressions.da: d-score of the first short blocks
expressions.db: d-score of the second long blocks
expressions.d: overall d-score (non-weighted mean of the 2 d-scores)
/ percentcorrect: the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
(2) Summary data file: 'ForgivenessIAT_summary*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)
script.startdate: date script was run
script.starttime: time script was started
script.subjectid: subject id number
script.groupid: group id number
script.elapsedtime: time it took to run script (in ms)
computer.platform: the platform the script was run on
/completed: 0 = script was not completed (prematurely aborted); 1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
expressions.da: d-score of the first blocks
expressions.db: d-score of the second blocks
expressions.d: overall d-score
/ percentcorrect: the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP
Hypothesis-consistent pairings vs. hypothesis-inconsistent pairings; tested within-subjects in a blocked format
=> order is counterbalanced by groupnumber assignment
odd groupnumbers run: consistent - inconconsistent pairings
even groupnumbers run: inconsistent - consistent pairings
Block Sequence:
1. Target Category sorting training
2. Attribute sorting training
3. 1. Test Block of hypothesis-consistent* pairings with 20 trials (half the participant start with inconsistent pairings)
4. 2. Test Block of hypothesis-consistent pairings with 40 trials
5. Target Category sorting training with targets switching sides
6. 1. Test Block of hypothesis-inconsistent pairings with 20 trials
7. 2. Test Block of hypothesis-inconsistent pairings with 40 trials
In all Test Blocks:
* attributes and targets alternate
* attributes as well as targets are randomly selected without replacement
Trial Sequence:
Target -> until correct response -> ISI: 250ms (default)-> Target....
STIMULI
Stimuli can be edited under section Editable Stimuli
INSTRUCTIONS
* start instruction page is provided as an html page. It automatically adapts to different images and category labels UNLESS
the number of attributes and/or targets have been changed. In this case, changes have to be
made to file "intro_iat.htm", so that the correct number of items are presented in the overview table.
Example: instead of 8 words for target A, only 5 should be presented:
in file "intro_iat.htm":
change:
<td><%item.targetA.item(1)%>, <%item.targetA.item(2)%>, <%item.targetA.item(3)%>, <%item.targetA.item(4)%>,
<%item.targetA.item(5)%>, <%item.targetA.item(6)%>, <%item.targetA.item(7)%>, <%item.targetA.item(8)%>
</td>
To:
<td><%item.targetA.item(1)%>, <%item.targetA.item(2)%>, <%item.targetA.item(3)%>, <%item.targetA.item(4)%>,
<%item.targetA.item(5)%>
</td>
* item.instructions under section 'Editable Instructions' contains the the trial instructions
The instructions adapt automatically if different attributes and targets are used.
EDITABLE CODE:
check below for (relatively) easily editable parameters, stimuli, instructions etc.
Keep in mind that you can use this script as a template and therefore always "mess" with the entire code to further customize your experiment.
The parameters you can change are:
/showsummaryfeedback: set parameter showsummaryfeedback = true to display summary feedback to participants at the end (default)
set parameter showsummaryfeedback = false if no summary feedback should be presented to participants
/ISI: interstimulus interval (in ms) (default: 250ms)
</usermanual>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE PARAMETERS: change editable parameters here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<parameters>
/showsummaryfeedback = false
/ISI = 250
</parameters>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE STIMULI: change editable stimuli here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
This sample IAT can be easily adapted to different target categories
and attributes. To change the categories, you need only change the
stimulus items and labels immediately below this line.
***********************************************************************
<item attributeAlabel>
/1 = "Vergebend"
</item>
<item attributeA>
/1 = "gütig"
/2 = "gnädig"
/3 = "vergebend"
/4 = "versöhnlich"
/5 = "nachsichtig"
</item>
<item attributeBlabel>
/1 = "Rachsüchtig"
</item>
<item attributeB>
/1 = "rachsüchtig"
/2 = "strafend"
/3 = "nachtragend"
/4 = "gnadenlos"
/5 = "feindselig"
</item>
<item targetAlabel>
/1 = "Ich"
</item>
<item targetA>
/1 = "mir"
/2 = "meine"
/3 = "eigene"
/4 = "ich"
/5 = "selbst"
</item>
<item targetBlabel>
/1 = "Andere"
</item>
<item targetB>
/1 = "jene"
/2 = "eure"
/3 = "euch"
/4 = "ihr"
/5 = "andere"
</item>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE INSTRUCTIONS: change instructions here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<instruct>
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 2.8%, false, false, false, false, 5, 1)
/ txcolor = (black)
/ screencolor = black
</instruct>
<htmlpage iatintro>
/ file = "intro_iat.htm"
</htmlpage>
<item instructions>
//"Put your left finger on the 'E' response key for items that belong to the category '
//Put your right finger on the 'I' response key for items that belong to the category '
//~nItems will appear one-by-one in the middle of the screen.
//~nIf you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible."
//Put your left finger on the 'E' response key for items that belong to the category
//Put your right finger on the 'I' response key for items that belong to the category
//If you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key
//Go as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible
//Press the left 'E' key for and
//Press the right 'i' key for and
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//If you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//This is the same task as the previous one.
//~n~nPress the left 'E' key for and
//Press the right 'I' key for and
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//Attention! The labels have changed sides.
//~nPress the left 'E' key for
//Press the right 'I' key for
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible."
//Press the left 'E' key for and .
//Press the right 'I' key for and .
//~nIf you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//This is the same task as the previous one.
//~nPress the left 'E' key for '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' and '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
//Press the right 'I' key for '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' and '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
/ 1 = "Legen Sie Ihren linken Finger auf die Taste 'E', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%expressions.leftTarget%>' zuzuordnen.
~nLegen Sie Ihren rechten Finger auf die Taste 'I', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%expressions.rightTarget%>' zuzuordnen.
~nEs werden Ihnen nacheinander in der Mitte des Bildschirmes Wörter präsentiert.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 2 = "Legen Sie Ihren linken Finger auf die Taste 'E', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' zuzuordnen.
~nLegen Sie Ihren rechten Finger auf die Taste 'I', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' zuzuordnen.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 3 = "Drücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 4 = "Diese Aufgabe gleicht der vorangegangen Aufgabe.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 5 = "Achtung! Beachten Sie, dass die Kategorien 'Ich' und 'Andere' die Seite gewechselt haben.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorie '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorie '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 6 = "Drücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 7 = "Diese Aufgabe gleicht der vorangegangen Aufgabe.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
</item>
Note: expressions used to assign the correct label to the left and right response keys
<expressions>
/leftTarget = if(mod(script.groupid, 2) != 0){
item.targetAlabel.item(1);
} else {
item.targetBlabel.item(1);
};
/rightTarget = if (mod(script.groupid, 2) != 0){
item.targetBlabel.item(1);
} else {
item.targetAlabel.item(1);
};
</expressions>
<text spacebar>
/ items = ("Drücken Sie die Leertaste um zu beginnen")
/ position = (50%, 90%)
/ valign = bottom
</text>
//If you make an error, a red X will appear. Press the other key to continue.
<text errorReminder>
/ items = ("Nach einem Fehler erscheint ein rotes X. Drücken Sie die andere Taste, um fortzufahren.")
/ position = (50%, 95%)
/ valign = bottom
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 3%, false, false, false, false, 5, 1)
/ txcolor = gray
/ erase = false
</text>
***********************************************************************
Performance summary
***********************************************************************
<trial summary>
/ ontrialbegin = [
values.magnitude = "little to no";
if( abs(expressions.d) > 0.15 ) values.magnitude = "a slight";
if( abs(expressions.d) > 0.35 ) values.magnitude = "a moderate";
if( abs(expressions.d) >= 0.65 ) values.magnitude = "a strong";
if (expressions.d >= 0.0) values.preferred = item.targetALabel.1;
if (expressions.d < 0.0) values.preferred = item.targetBLabel.1;
if (expressions.d < 0.0) values.notpreferred= item.targetALabel.1;
if (expressions.d >= 0.0) values.notpreferred= item.targetBLabel.1;
]
/ stimulustimes = [0=summary]
/ validresponse = (" ")
/ recorddata = false
</trial>
<text summary>
/ items = ("Your IAT score (D) was <% expressions.d %>, which suggests <% values.magnitude %> automatic preference for <% values.preferred %> compared to <% values.notpreferred %>.~n~n~nPress the spacebar to complete this session.")
/ size = (60%, 60%)
/ hjustify = left
</text>
**************************************************************************************************************
!!!REMAINING CODE: Customize after careful consideration only!!!
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
DEFAULTS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
script requires Inquisit 5.0.7.0 or higher
<defaults>
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 2.8%)
/ screencolor = black
/ txbgcolor = black
/ txcolor = white
/ minimumversion = "5.0.7.0"
/ canvasaspectratio = (4, 3)
</defaults>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
DATA
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
Note: data file explanations under User Manual Information at the top
***********************
raw data file
***********************
<data>
/ columns = (build, computer.platform, date, time, group, subject, blockcode, blocknum, trialcode, trialnum, response, correct, latency,
stimulusnumber, stimulusitem, expressions.da, expressions.db, expressions.d, expressions.percentcorrect)
/ separatefiles = true
</data>
****************
summary data
****************
<summarydata>
/ columns = (script.startdate, script.starttime, script.subjectid, script.groupid, script.elapsedtime, computer.platform, values.completed,
expressions.da, expressions.db, expressions.d, expressions.percentcorrect)
/ separatefiles = true
</summarydata>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
VALUES: automatically updated
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
/completed: 0 = script was not completed; 1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
/ sum1a: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the first compatible block 1A
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum2a: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the first incompatible block 2A
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum1b: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the second compatible block 1B
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum2b: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the second incompatible block 2B
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ n1a: counts the number of trials in first compatible block 1A (except first one)
/ n2a: counts the number of trials in first incompatible block 2A (except first one)
/ n1b: counts the number of trials in second compatible block 1B
/ n2b: counts the number of trials in second incompatible block 2B
/ ss1a: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the first compatible block
/ ss2a tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the first incompatible block
/ ss1b: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the second compatible block
/ ss2b: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the second incompatible block
/ n_correct: counts all initial correct responses of all trials that count towards D score
/ magnitude: stores the magnitude of the implicit preference: "little to no", "a slight", "a moderate", "a strong"
/ preferred: stores the preferred target category
/ notpreferred : stores the non preferred target category
<values>
/ completed = 0
/ sum1a = 0
/ sum2a = 0
/ sum1b = 0
/ sum2b = 0
/ n1a = 0
/ n2a = 0
/ n1b = 0
/ n2b = 0
/ ss1a = 0
/ ss2a = 0
/ ss1b = 0
/ ss2b = 0
/ n_correct = 0
/ magnitude = "unknown"
/ preferred = "unknown"
/ notpreferred = "unknown"
/progresswidth = 0
/instructionIndex = 0
</values>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EXPRESSIONS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
* 1 is compatible, 2 is incompatible
* a is first block, b is second block
/ m1a: mean latencies of correct responses in first compatible block
/ m2a: mean latencies of correct responses in first incompatible block
/ m1b: mean latencies of correct responses in second compatible block
/ m2b: mean latencies of correct responses in second incompatible block
/ sd1a: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in first compatible block
/ sd2a standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in first incompatible block
/ sd1b: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in second compatible block
/ sd2b: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in second incompatible block
/ sda standarddeviation of latencies in first block
/ sdb standarddeviation of latencies in second block
/ da: D-score for first blocks
/ db: D-score for second blocks
/ d: overall D-score
/ percentcorrect: calculates the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
/progress: sets the length of the progress bar to %
<expressions>
/ m1a = values.sum1a / values.n1a
/ m2a = values.sum2a / values.n2a
/ m1b = values.sum1b / values.n1b
/ m2b = values.sum2b / values.n2b
/ sd1a = sqrt((values.ss1a - (values.n1a * (expressions.m1a * expressions.m1a))) / (values.n1a - 1))
/ sd2a = sqrt((values.ss2a - (values.n2a * (expressions.m2a * expressions.m2a))) / (values.n2a - 1))
/ sd1b = sqrt((values.ss1b - (values.n1b * (expressions.m1b * expressions.m1b))) / (values.n1b - 1))
/ sd2b = sqrt((values.ss2b - (values.n2b * (expressions.m2b * expressions.m2b))) / (values.n2b - 1))
/ sda = sqrt((((values.n1a - 1) * (expressions.sd1a * expressions.sd1a) + (values.n2a - 1) * (expressions.sd2a * expressions.sd2a)) + ((values.n1a + values.n2a) * ((expressions.m1a - expressions.m2a) * (expressions.m1a - expressions.m2a)) / 4) ) / (values.n1a + values.n2a - 1) )
/ sdb = sqrt((((values.n1b - 1) * (expressions.sd1b * expressions.sd1b) + (values.n2b - 1) * (expressions.sd2b * expressions.sd2b)) + ((values.n1b + values.n2b) * ((expressions.m1b - expressions.m2b) * (expressions.m1b - expressions.m2b)) / 4) ) / (values.n1b + values.n2b - 1) )
/ da = (m2a - m1a) / expressions.sda
/ db = (m2b - m1b) / expressions.sdb
/ d = (expressions.da + expressions.db) / 2
/ percentcorrect = (values.n_correct/ (values.n1a + values.n1b + values.n2a + values.n2b)) * 100
/progress = 1% * values.progresswidth
</expressions>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
INSTRUCTIONS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<text instructions>
/ items = instructions
/ position = (10%, 25%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
/ hjustify = left
/ vjustify = center
/ size = (80%, 50%)
/ select = values.instructionIndex
</text>
<trial instructions>
/ ontrialbegin = [
values.progresswidth += 10;
values.instructionIndex += 1;
]
/ stimulustimes = [1=instructions, spacebar, progressbar, progressbar_fill]
/ correctresponse = (" ")
/ errormessage = false
/ recorddata = false
/ showmousecursor = true
</trial>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
STIMULI
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<shape progressbar>
/shape = rectangle
/ size = (70%, 2%)
/ color = gray
/ position = (15%, 95%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
</shape>
<shape progressbar_fill>
/shape = rectangle
/ size = (expressions.progress, 2%)
/ color = green
/ position = (15%, 95%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
</shape>
<text attributeA>
/ items = attributeA
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
/ txcolor = white
</text>
<text attributeB>
/ items = attributeB
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
/ txcolor = white
</text>
<text targetB>
/ items = targetB
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetA>
/ items = targetA
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text error>
/ position = (50%, 75%)
/ items = ("X")
/ color = red
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 10%, true)
</text>
<text attributeAleft>
/ items = attributeAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ txcolor = white
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text attributeBright>
/ items = attributeBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ txcolor = white
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBleft>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBright>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBleftmixed>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBrightmixed>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAleft>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAright>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAleftmixed>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetArightmixed>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text orleft>
/ items = ("oder")
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 12%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text orright>
/ items = ("oder")
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 12%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<port eegattributeA>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000001")
</port>
<port eegattributeB>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000010")
</port>
<port eegtargetBleft>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000100")
</port>
<port eegtargetBright>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00001000")
</port>
<port eegtargetAleft>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00010000")
</port>
<port eegtargetAright>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00100000")
</port>
<port responsesignal>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000011")
</port>
<port eegerrorsignal>
/port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/items = ("01000000")
</port>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
TRIALS - Neu: Responsesignale überall eingefügt
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<trial attributeA>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = attributeA, errorReminder, eegattributeA]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeB>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = attributeB, errorReminder, eegattributeB]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBleft>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetB, errorReminder, eegtargetBleft]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBright>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetB, errorReminder, eegtargetBright]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAleft>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetA, errorReminder, eegtargetAleft]
/ branch=[if (item.targetA) port.eegtargetAleft]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAright>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetA, errorReminder, eegtargetAright]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAlefteeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegtargetAleft]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBrighteeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegtargetBright]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeAeeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegattributeA]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeBeeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegattributeB]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
/ branch=[if (trial.targetBright) trial.targetBrighteeg]
/ branch=[if (trial.attributeA) trial.attributeAeeg]
/ branch=[if (trial.attributeB) trial.attributeBeeg] if(targetAleft )
if(targetAleft = eegtargetAleft);
if(targetBright = eegtargetBright);
if(attributeA = eegattributeA);
if(attributeB = eegattributeB)]BLOCKS - Achtung: Bei "compatibletest1" --> Einblendung der Wörter mit hoffentlich Triggern versehen und if Errorsignal = Errorresponse eingefügt (= immer wenn Fehler, Trigger?)
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<block attributepractice>
/ bgstim = (attributeAleft, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(attributeA, attributeB);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetcompatiblepractice>
/ bgstim = (targetAleft, targetBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetincompatiblepractice>
/ bgstim = (targetAright, targetBleft)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(targetAright, targetBleft);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetcompatiblepracticeswitch>
/ bgstim = (targetAleft, targetBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-41 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetincompatiblepracticeswitch>
/ bgstim = (targetAright, targetBleft)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-41 = random(targetAright, targetBleft);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block compatibletest1>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions;
3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21= random(targetAleft, targetBright);
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200,eegerrorsignal)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.sum1a = values.sum1a + block.compatibletest1.latency;
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n1a += 1;
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.ss1a = values.ss1a + (block.compatibletest1.latency * block.compatibletest1.latency);
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n_correct += block.compatibletest1.correct;
]
</block>
<block compatibletest2>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.sum1b = values.sum1b + block.compatibletest2.latency;
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n1b += 1;
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.ss1b = values.ss1b + (block.compatibletest2.latency * block.compatibletest2.latency);
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n_correct += block.compatibletest2.correct;
]
</block>
<block incompatibletest1>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions;
3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21 = random(targetBleft, targetAright);
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1) values.sum2a = values.sum2a + block.incompatibletest1.latency;
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n2a += 1;
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.ss2a = values.ss2a + (block.incompatibletest1.latency * block.incompatibletest1.latency);
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n_correct += block.incompatibletest1.correct;
]
</block>
<block incompatibletest2>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40 = random(targetBleft, targetAright);
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.sum2b = values.sum2b + block.incompatibletest2.latency;
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n2b += 1;
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.ss2b = values.ss2b + (block.incompatibletest2.latency * block.incompatibletest2.latency);
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n_correct += block.incompatibletest2.correct;
]
</block>
<block compatibletestinstructions>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
<block incompatibletestinstructions>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
<block summary>
/skip = [parameters.showsummaryfeedback == false]
/ trials = [1=summary]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EXPERIMENT
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
Groupassignment is done by groupnumber
<expt>
/ preinstructions = (iatintro)
/subjects = (1 of 2)
/groupassignment = groupnumber
/ blocks = [
1=targetcompatiblepractice;
2=attributepractice;
3=compatibletest1;
4=compatibletestinstructions;
5=compatibletest2;
6=targetincompatiblepractice;
7=incompatibletest1;
8=incompatibletestinstructions;
9=incompatibletest2;
10=summary;
]
/onexptend = [values.completed = 1]
</expt>
<expt>
/ preinstructions = (iatintro)
/subjects = (2 of 2)
/groupassignment = groupnumber
/ blocks = [
1=targetincompatiblepractice;
2=attributepractice;
3=incompatibletest1;
4=incompatibletestinstructions;
5=incompatibletest2;
6=targetcompatiblepractice;
7=compatibletest1;
8=compatibletestinstructions;
9=compatibletest2;
10=summary;
]
/onexptend = [values.completed = 1]
</expt>
***********************************************************************
Test Monkey
***********************************************************************
<monkey>
/ latencydistribution = normal(500, 100)
/ percentcorrect = 90
</monkey>
**************************************************************************************************************
End of File
**************************************************************************************************************
Implicit Attitude Test (IAT) - Forgiveness/Revenge IAT
SCRIPT INFO
Main Inquisit programming: Sean Draine (
seandr@millisecond.com)
last updated: 02-12-2018 by K.Borchert (
katjab@millisecond.com) for Millisecond Software LLC
Script Copyright © 02-12-2018 Millisecond Software
BACKGROUND INFO
The Implicit Association Task (Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998) is a widely-used cognitive-behavioral paradigm
that measures the strength of automatic (implicit) associations between concepts in people’s minds relying
on latency measures in a simple sorting task.
The strength of an association between concepts is measured by the standardized mean difference score of
the 'hypothesis-inconsistent' pairings and 'hypothesis-consistent' pairings (d-score) (Greenwald, Nosek, & Banaji, 2003).
In general, the higher the d-score the stronger is the association between the 'hypothesis-consistent' pairings
(decided by researchers). Negative d-scores suggest a stronger association between the 'hypothesis-inconsistent' pairings.
Inquisit calculates d-scores using the improved scoring algorithm as described in Greenwald et al (2003).
Error trials are handled by requiring respondents to correct their responses according to recommendation (p.214).
D-scores obtained with this script:
Positive d-scores: support a stronger association between 'Forgiveness-Me' and 'Revenge-Others' than for the opposite pairings
Negative d-scores: support a stronger association between 'Revenge-Me' and 'Forgiveness-Others' than for the opposite pairings
References:
general IAT:
Greenwald, A. G., McGhee, D. E., & Schwartz, J. K. L. (1998). Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition:
The Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1464-1480.
Greenwald, A. G., Nosek, B. A., & Banaji, M. R. (2003). Understanding and Using the Implicit Association Test:
I. An Improved Scoring Algorithm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 197-216.
Forgiveness IAT:
Goldring, J. & Strelan, P. (2017). The Forgiveness Implicit Association Test.
In Personality and Individual Differences, 108, 69-78,
This script runs with the generic Inquisit IAT template using the stimuli by Goldring & Strelan (2017)
*Task*
Participants are asked to categorize attributes (e.g. "me"; "they") and target items (e.g "mercy" vs. "retaliation")
into predetermined categories via keystroke presses. The basic task is to press a left key (E) if an item (e.g. "me")
belongs to the category presented on the left (e.g. "ME") and to press the right key (I) if the word (e.g. "they")
belongs to the category ("OTHERS") presented on the right.
For practice, participants sort items into the target categories "Forgiveness vs. Revenge" and the attribute categories
"ME vs. OTHERS".
For the test, participants are asked to sort categories into the paired/combined categories (e.g.
"Forgiveness OR ME" on the left vs. "Revenge OR OTEHRS" on the right). Pairings are reversed for a second test
(e.g. "Revenge OR ME" on the left vs. "Forgiveness OR OTHERS" on the right). Order is counterbalanced by groupnumber.
DATA FILE INFORMATION:
The default data stored in the data files are:
(1) Raw data file: 'ForgivenessIAT_raw*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)
build: Inquisit build
computer.platform: the platform the script was run on
date, time, subject, group: date and time script was run with the current subject/groupnumber
Note: group1/group2 counterbalance the order in which the pairings are run
blockcode, blocknum: the name and number of the current block
trialcode, trialnum: the name and number of the currently recorded trial
(Note: not all trials that are run might record data; by default data is collected unless /recorddata = false is set for a particular trial/block)
response: the final trial response (scancodes of the keys pressed)
Note: script saves the final and -by design- correct response
correct: the accuracy of the initial response
0 = initial response was incorrect and needed to be corrected
1 = initial response is correct
latency: the latency of the final (correct) response in ms
stimulusnumber: the number of the current stimulus
stimulusitem: the currently presented item
expressions.da: d-score of the first short blocks
expressions.db: d-score of the second long blocks
expressions.d: overall d-score (non-weighted mean of the 2 d-scores)
/ percentcorrect: the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
(2) Summary data file: 'ForgivenessIAT_summary*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)
script.startdate: date script was run
script.starttime: time script was started
script.subjectid: subject id number
script.groupid: group id number
script.elapsedtime: time it took to run script (in ms)
computer.platform: the platform the script was run on
/completed: 0 = script was not completed (prematurely aborted); 1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
expressions.da: d-score of the first blocks
expressions.db: d-score of the second blocks
expressions.d: overall d-score
/ percentcorrect: the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP
Hypothesis-consistent pairings vs. hypothesis-inconsistent pairings; tested within-subjects in a blocked format
=> order is counterbalanced by groupnumber assignment
odd groupnumbers run: consistent - inconconsistent pairings
even groupnumbers run: inconsistent - consistent pairings
Block Sequence:
1. Target Category sorting training
2. Attribute sorting training
3. 1. Test Block of hypothesis-consistent* pairings with 20 trials (half the participant start with inconsistent pairings)
4. 2. Test Block of hypothesis-consistent pairings with 40 trials
5. Target Category sorting training with targets switching sides
6. 1. Test Block of hypothesis-inconsistent pairings with 20 trials
7. 2. Test Block of hypothesis-inconsistent pairings with 40 trials
In all Test Blocks:
* attributes and targets alternate
* attributes as well as targets are randomly selected without replacement
Trial Sequence:
Target -> until correct response -> ISI: 250ms (default)-> Target....
STIMULI
Stimuli can be edited under section Editable Stimuli
INSTRUCTIONS
* start instruction page is provided as an html page. It automatically adapts to different images and category labels UNLESS
the number of attributes and/or targets have been changed. In this case, changes have to be
made to file "intro_iat.htm", so that the correct number of items are presented in the overview table.
Example: instead of 8 words for target A, only 5 should be presented:
in file "intro_iat.htm":
change:
<td><%item.targetA.item(1)%>, <%item.targetA.item(2)%>, <%item.targetA.item(3)%>, <%item.targetA.item(4)%>,
<%item.targetA.item(5)%>, <%item.targetA.item(6)%>, <%item.targetA.item(7)%>, <%item.targetA.item(8)%>
</td>
To:
<td><%item.targetA.item(1)%>, <%item.targetA.item(2)%>, <%item.targetA.item(3)%>, <%item.targetA.item(4)%>,
<%item.targetA.item(5)%>
</td>
* item.instructions under section 'Editable Instructions' contains the the trial instructions
The instructions adapt automatically if different attributes and targets are used.
EDITABLE CODE:
check below for (relatively) easily editable parameters, stimuli, instructions etc.
Keep in mind that you can use this script as a template and therefore always "mess" with the entire code to further customize your experiment.
The parameters you can change are:
/showsummaryfeedback: set parameter showsummaryfeedback = true to display summary feedback to participants at the end (default)
set parameter showsummaryfeedback = false if no summary feedback should be presented to participants
/ISI: interstimulus interval (in ms) (default: 250ms)
</usermanual>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE PARAMETERS: change editable parameters here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<parameters>
/showsummaryfeedback = false
/ISI = 250
</parameters>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE STIMULI: change editable stimuli here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
This sample IAT can be easily adapted to different target categories
and attributes. To change the categories, you need only change the
stimulus items and labels immediately below this line.
***********************************************************************
<item attributeAlabel>
/1 = "Vergebend"
</item>
<item attributeA>
/1 = "gütig"
/2 = "gnädig"
/3 = "vergebend"
/4 = "versöhnlich"
/5 = "nachsichtig"
</item>
<item attributeBlabel>
/1 = "Rachsüchtig"
</item>
<item attributeB>
/1 = "rachsüchtig"
/2 = "strafend"
/3 = "nachtragend"
/4 = "gnadenlos"
/5 = "feindselig"
</item>
<item targetAlabel>
/1 = "Ich"
</item>
<item targetA>
/1 = "mir"
/2 = "meine"
/3 = "eigene"
/4 = "ich"
/5 = "selbst"
</item>
<item targetBlabel>
/1 = "Andere"
</item>
<item targetB>
/1 = "jene"
/2 = "eure"
/3 = "euch"
/4 = "ihr"
/5 = "andere"
</item>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE INSTRUCTIONS: change instructions here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<instruct>
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 2.8%, false, false, false, false, 5, 1)
/ txcolor = (black)
/ screencolor = black
</instruct>
<htmlpage iatintro>
/ file = "intro_iat.htm"
</htmlpage>
<item instructions>
//"Put your left finger on the 'E' response key for items that belong to the category '
//Put your right finger on the 'I' response key for items that belong to the category '
//~nItems will appear one-by-one in the middle of the screen.
//~nIf you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible."
//Put your left finger on the 'E' response key for items that belong to the category
//Put your right finger on the 'I' response key for items that belong to the category
//If you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key
//Go as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible
//Press the left 'E' key for and
//Press the right 'i' key for and
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//If you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//This is the same task as the previous one.
//~n~nPress the left 'E' key for and
//Press the right 'I' key for and
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//Attention! The labels have changed sides.
//~nPress the left 'E' key for
//Press the right 'I' key for
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible."
//Press the left 'E' key for and .
//Press the right 'I' key for and .
//~nIf you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//This is the same task as the previous one.
//~nPress the left 'E' key for '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' and '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
//Press the right 'I' key for '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' and '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
/ 1 = "Legen Sie Ihren linken Finger auf die Taste 'E', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%expressions.leftTarget%>' zuzuordnen.
~nLegen Sie Ihren rechten Finger auf die Taste 'I', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%expressions.rightTarget%>' zuzuordnen.
~nEs werden Ihnen nacheinander in der Mitte des Bildschirmes Wörter präsentiert.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 2 = "Legen Sie Ihren linken Finger auf die Taste 'E', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' zuzuordnen.
~nLegen Sie Ihren rechten Finger auf die Taste 'I', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' zuzuordnen.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 3 = "Drücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 4 = "Diese Aufgabe gleicht der vorangegangen Aufgabe.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 5 = "Achtung! Beachten Sie, dass die Kategorien 'Ich' und 'Andere' die Seite gewechselt haben.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorie '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorie '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 6 = "Drücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 7 = "Diese Aufgabe gleicht der vorangegangen Aufgabe.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
</item>
Note: expressions used to assign the correct label to the left and right response keys
<expressions>
/leftTarget = if(mod(script.groupid, 2) != 0){
item.targetAlabel.item(1);
} else {
item.targetBlabel.item(1);
};
/rightTarget = if (mod(script.groupid, 2) != 0){
item.targetBlabel.item(1);
} else {
item.targetAlabel.item(1);
};
</expressions>
<text spacebar>
/ items = ("Drücken Sie die Leertaste um zu beginnen")
/ position = (50%, 90%)
/ valign = bottom
</text>
//If you make an error, a red X will appear. Press the other key to continue.
<text errorReminder>
/ items = ("Nach einem Fehler erscheint ein rotes X. Drücken Sie die andere Taste, um fortzufahren.")
/ position = (50%, 95%)
/ valign = bottom
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 3%, false, false, false, false, 5, 1)
/ txcolor = gray
/ erase = false
</text>
***********************************************************************
Performance summary
***********************************************************************
<trial summary>
/ ontrialbegin = [
values.magnitude = "little to no";
if( abs(expressions.d) > 0.15 ) values.magnitude = "a slight";
if( abs(expressions.d) > 0.35 ) values.magnitude = "a moderate";
if( abs(expressions.d) >= 0.65 ) values.magnitude = "a strong";
if (expressions.d >= 0.0) values.preferred = item.targetALabel.1;
if (expressions.d < 0.0) values.preferred = item.targetBLabel.1;
if (expressions.d < 0.0) values.notpreferred= item.targetALabel.1;
if (expressions.d >= 0.0) values.notpreferred= item.targetBLabel.1;
]
/ stimulustimes = [0=summary]
/ validresponse = (" ")
/ recorddata = false
</trial>
<text summary>
/ items = ("Your IAT score (D) was <% expressions.d %>, which suggests <% values.magnitude %> automatic preference for <% values.preferred %> compared to <% values.notpreferred %>.~n~n~nPress the spacebar to complete this session.")
/ size = (60%, 60%)
/ hjustify = left
</text>
**************************************************************************************************************
!!!REMAINING CODE: Customize after careful consideration only!!!
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
DEFAULTS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
script requires Inquisit 5.0.7.0 or higher
<defaults>
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 2.8%)
/ screencolor = black
/ txbgcolor = black
/ txcolor = white
/ minimumversion = "5.0.7.0"
/ canvasaspectratio = (4, 3)
</defaults>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
DATA
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
Note: data file explanations under User Manual Information at the top
***********************
raw data file
***********************
<data>
/ columns = (build, computer.platform, date, time, group, subject, blockcode, blocknum, trialcode, trialnum, response, correct, latency,
stimulusnumber, stimulusitem, expressions.da, expressions.db, expressions.d, expressions.percentcorrect)
/ separatefiles = true
</data>
****************
summary data
****************
<summarydata>
/ columns = (script.startdate, script.starttime, script.subjectid, script.groupid, script.elapsedtime, computer.platform, values.completed,
expressions.da, expressions.db, expressions.d, expressions.percentcorrect)
/ separatefiles = true
</summarydata>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
VALUES: automatically updated
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
/completed: 0 = script was not completed; 1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
/ sum1a: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the first compatible block 1A
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum2a: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the first incompatible block 2A
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum1b: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the second compatible block 1B
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum2b: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the second incompatible block 2B
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ n1a: counts the number of trials in first compatible block 1A (except first one)
/ n2a: counts the number of trials in first incompatible block 2A (except first one)
/ n1b: counts the number of trials in second compatible block 1B
/ n2b: counts the number of trials in second incompatible block 2B
/ ss1a: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the first compatible block
/ ss2a tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the first incompatible block
/ ss1b: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the second compatible block
/ ss2b: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the second incompatible block
/ n_correct: counts all initial correct responses of all trials that count towards D score
/ magnitude: stores the magnitude of the implicit preference: "little to no", "a slight", "a moderate", "a strong"
/ preferred: stores the preferred target category
/ notpreferred : stores the non preferred target category
<values>
/ completed = 0
/ sum1a = 0
/ sum2a = 0
/ sum1b = 0
/ sum2b = 0
/ n1a = 0
/ n2a = 0
/ n1b = 0
/ n2b = 0
/ ss1a = 0
/ ss2a = 0
/ ss1b = 0
/ ss2b = 0
/ n_correct = 0
/ magnitude = "unknown"
/ preferred = "unknown"
/ notpreferred = "unknown"
/progresswidth = 0
/instructionIndex = 0
</values>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EXPRESSIONS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
* 1 is compatible, 2 is incompatible
* a is first block, b is second block
/ m1a: mean latencies of correct responses in first compatible block
/ m2a: mean latencies of correct responses in first incompatible block
/ m1b: mean latencies of correct responses in second compatible block
/ m2b: mean latencies of correct responses in second incompatible block
/ sd1a: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in first compatible block
/ sd2a standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in first incompatible block
/ sd1b: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in second compatible block
/ sd2b: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in second incompatible block
/ sda standarddeviation of latencies in first block
/ sdb standarddeviation of latencies in second block
/ da: D-score for first blocks
/ db: D-score for second blocks
/ d: overall D-score
/ percentcorrect: calculates the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
/progress: sets the length of the progress bar to %
<expressions>
/ m1a = values.sum1a / values.n1a
/ m2a = values.sum2a / values.n2a
/ m1b = values.sum1b / values.n1b
/ m2b = values.sum2b / values.n2b
/ sd1a = sqrt((values.ss1a - (values.n1a * (expressions.m1a * expressions.m1a))) / (values.n1a - 1))
/ sd2a = sqrt((values.ss2a - (values.n2a * (expressions.m2a * expressions.m2a))) / (values.n2a - 1))
/ sd1b = sqrt((values.ss1b - (values.n1b * (expressions.m1b * expressions.m1b))) / (values.n1b - 1))
/ sd2b = sqrt((values.ss2b - (values.n2b * (expressions.m2b * expressions.m2b))) / (values.n2b - 1))
/ sda = sqrt((((values.n1a - 1) * (expressions.sd1a * expressions.sd1a) + (values.n2a - 1) * (expressions.sd2a * expressions.sd2a)) + ((values.n1a + values.n2a) * ((expressions.m1a - expressions.m2a) * (expressions.m1a - expressions.m2a)) / 4) ) / (values.n1a + values.n2a - 1) )
/ sdb = sqrt((((values.n1b - 1) * (expressions.sd1b * expressions.sd1b) + (values.n2b - 1) * (expressions.sd2b * expressions.sd2b)) + ((values.n1b + values.n2b) * ((expressions.m1b - expressions.m2b) * (expressions.m1b - expressions.m2b)) / 4) ) / (values.n1b + values.n2b - 1) )
/ da = (m2a - m1a) / expressions.sda
/ db = (m2b - m1b) / expressions.sdb
/ d = (expressions.da + expressions.db) / 2
/ percentcorrect = (values.n_correct/ (values.n1a + values.n1b + values.n2a + values.n2b)) * 100
/progress = 1% * values.progresswidth
</expressions>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
INSTRUCTIONS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<text instructions>
/ items = instructions
/ position = (10%, 25%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
/ hjustify = left
/ vjustify = center
/ size = (80%, 50%)
/ select = values.instructionIndex
</text>
<trial instructions>
/ ontrialbegin = [
values.progresswidth += 10;
values.instructionIndex += 1;
]
/ stimulustimes = [1=instructions, spacebar, progressbar, progressbar_fill]
/ correctresponse = (" ")
/ errormessage = false
/ recorddata = false
/ showmousecursor = true
</trial>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
STIMULI
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<shape progressbar>
/shape = rectangle
/ size = (70%, 2%)
/ color = gray
/ position = (15%, 95%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
</shape>
<shape progressbar_fill>
/shape = rectangle
/ size = (expressions.progress, 2%)
/ color = green
/ position = (15%, 95%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
</shape>
<text attributeA>
/ items = attributeA
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
/ txcolor = white
</text>
<text attributeB>
/ items = attributeB
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
/ txcolor = white
</text>
<text targetB>
/ items = targetB
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetA>
/ items = targetA
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text error>
/ position = (50%, 75%)
/ items = ("X")
/ color = red
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 10%, true)
</text>
<text attributeAleft>
/ items = attributeAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ txcolor = white
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text attributeBright>
/ items = attributeBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ txcolor = white
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBleft>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBright>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBleftmixed>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBrightmixed>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAleft>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAright>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAleftmixed>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetArightmixed>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text orleft>
/ items = ("oder")
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 12%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text orright>
/ items = ("oder")
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 12%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<port eegattributeA>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000001")
</port>
<port eegattributeB>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000010")
</port>
<port eegtargetBleft>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000100")
</port>
<port eegtargetBright>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00001000")
</port>
<port eegtargetAleft>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00010000")
</port>
<port eegtargetAright>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00100000")
</port>
<port responsesignal>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000011")
</port>
<port eegerrorsignal>
/port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/items = ("01000000")
</port>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
TRIALS - Neu: Responsesignale überall eingefügt
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<trial attributeA>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = attributeA, errorReminder, eegattributeA]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeB>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = attributeB, errorReminder, eegattributeB]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBleft>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetB, errorReminder, eegtargetBleft]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBright>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetB, errorReminder, eegtargetBright]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAleft>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetA, errorReminder, eegtargetAleft]
/ branch=[if (item.targetA) port.eegtargetAleft]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAright>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetA, errorReminder, eegtargetAright]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAlefteeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegtargetAleft]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBrighteeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegtargetBright]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeAeeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegattributeA]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeBeeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegattributeB]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
/ branch=[if (trial.targetBright) trial.targetBrighteeg]
/ branch=[if (trial.attributeA) trial.attributeAeeg]
/ branch=[if (trial.attributeB) trial.attributeBeeg] if(targetAleft )
if(targetAleft = eegtargetAleft);
if(targetBright = eegtargetBright);
if(attributeA = eegattributeA);
if(attributeB = eegattributeB)]BLOCKS - Achtung: Bei "compatibletest1" --> Einblendung der Wörter mit hoffentlich Triggern versehen und if Errorsignal = Errorresponse eingefügt (= immer wenn Fehler, Trigger?)
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<block attributepractice>
/ bgstim = (attributeAleft, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(attributeA, attributeB);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetcompatiblepractice>
/ bgstim = (targetAleft, targetBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetincompatiblepractice>
/ bgstim = (targetAright, targetBleft)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(targetAright, targetBleft);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetcompatiblepracticeswitch>
/ bgstim = (targetAleft, targetBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-41 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetincompatiblepracticeswitch>
/ bgstim = (targetAright, targetBleft)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-41 = random(targetAright, targetBleft);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block compatibletest1>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions;
3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21= random(targetAleft, targetBright);
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200,eegerrorsignal)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.sum1a = values.sum1a + block.compatibletest1.latency;
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n1a += 1;
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.ss1a = values.ss1a + (block.compatibletest1.latency * block.compatibletest1.latency);
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n_correct += block.compatibletest1.correct;
]
</block>
<block compatibletest2>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.sum1b = values.sum1b + block.compatibletest2.latency;
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n1b += 1;
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.ss1b = values.ss1b + (block.compatibletest2.latency * block.compatibletest2.latency);
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n_correct += block.compatibletest2.correct;
]
</block>
<block incompatibletest1>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions;
3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21 = random(targetBleft, targetAright);
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1) values.sum2a = values.sum2a + block.incompatibletest1.latency;
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n2a += 1;
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.ss2a = values.ss2a + (block.incompatibletest1.latency * block.incompatibletest1.latency);
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n_correct += block.incompatibletest1.correct;
]
</block>
<block incompatibletest2>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40 = random(targetBleft, targetAright);
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.sum2b = values.sum2b + block.incompatibletest2.latency;
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n2b += 1;
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.ss2b = values.ss2b + (block.incompatibletest2.latency * block.incompatibletest2.latency);
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n_correct += block.incompatibletest2.correct;
]
</block>
<block compatibletestinstructions>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
<block incompatibletestinstructions>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
<block summary>
/skip = [parameters.showsummaryfeedback == false]
/ trials = [1=summary]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EXPERIMENT
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
Groupassignment is done by groupnumber
<expt>
/ preinstructions = (iatintro)
/subjects = (1 of 2)
/groupassignment = groupnumber
/ blocks = [
1=targetcompatiblepractice;
2=attributepractice;
3=compatibletest1;
4=compatibletestinstructions;
5=compatibletest2;
6=targetincompatiblepractice;
7=incompatibletest1;
8=incompatibletestinstructions;
9=incompatibletest2;
10=summary;
]
/onexptend = [values.completed = 1]
</expt>
<expt>
/ preinstructions = (iatintro)
/subjects = (2 of 2)
/groupassignment = groupnumber
/ blocks = [
1=targetincompatiblepractice;
2=attributepractice;
3=incompatibletest1;
4=incompatibletestinstructions;
5=incompatibletest2;
6=targetcompatiblepractice;
7=compatibletest1;
8=compatibletestinstructions;
9=compatibletest2;
10=summary;
]
/onexptend = [values.completed = 1]
</expt>
***********************************************************************
Test Monkey
***********************************************************************
<monkey>
/ latencydistribution = normal(500, 100)
/ percentcorrect = 90
</monkey>
**************************************************************************************************************
End of File
**************************************************************************************************************
Implicit Attitude Test (IAT) - Forgiveness/Revenge IAT
SCRIPT INFO
Main Inquisit programming: Sean Draine (
seandr@millisecond.com)
last updated: 02-12-2018 by K.Borchert (
katjab@millisecond.com) for Millisecond Software LLC
Script Copyright © 02-12-2018 Millisecond Software
BACKGROUND INFO
The Implicit Association Task (Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998) is a widely-used cognitive-behavioral paradigm
that measures the strength of automatic (implicit) associations between concepts in people’s minds relying
on latency measures in a simple sorting task.
The strength of an association between concepts is measured by the standardized mean difference score of
the 'hypothesis-inconsistent' pairings and 'hypothesis-consistent' pairings (d-score) (Greenwald, Nosek, & Banaji, 2003).
In general, the higher the d-score the stronger is the association between the 'hypothesis-consistent' pairings
(decided by researchers). Negative d-scores suggest a stronger association between the 'hypothesis-inconsistent' pairings.
Inquisit calculates d-scores using the improved scoring algorithm as described in Greenwald et al (2003).
Error trials are handled by requiring respondents to correct their responses according to recommendation (p.214).
D-scores obtained with this script:
Positive d-scores: support a stronger association between 'Forgiveness-Me' and 'Revenge-Others' than for the opposite pairings
Negative d-scores: support a stronger association between 'Revenge-Me' and 'Forgiveness-Others' than for the opposite pairings
References:
general IAT:
Greenwald, A. G., McGhee, D. E., & Schwartz, J. K. L. (1998). Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition:
The Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1464-1480.
Greenwald, A. G., Nosek, B. A., & Banaji, M. R. (2003). Understanding and Using the Implicit Association Test:
I. An Improved Scoring Algorithm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 197-216.
Forgiveness IAT:
Goldring, J. & Strelan, P. (2017). The Forgiveness Implicit Association Test.
In Personality and Individual Differences, 108, 69-78,
This script runs with the generic Inquisit IAT template using the stimuli by Goldring & Strelan (2017)
*Task*
Participants are asked to categorize attributes (e.g. "me"; "they") and target items (e.g "mercy" vs. "retaliation")
into predetermined categories via keystroke presses. The basic task is to press a left key (E) if an item (e.g. "me")
belongs to the category presented on the left (e.g. "ME") and to press the right key (I) if the word (e.g. "they")
belongs to the category ("OTHERS") presented on the right.
For practice, participants sort items into the target categories "Forgiveness vs. Revenge" and the attribute categories
"ME vs. OTHERS".
For the test, participants are asked to sort categories into the paired/combined categories (e.g.
"Forgiveness OR ME" on the left vs. "Revenge OR OTEHRS" on the right). Pairings are reversed for a second test
(e.g. "Revenge OR ME" on the left vs. "Forgiveness OR OTHERS" on the right). Order is counterbalanced by groupnumber.
DATA FILE INFORMATION:
The default data stored in the data files are:
(1) Raw data file: 'ForgivenessIAT_raw*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)
build: Inquisit build
computer.platform: the platform the script was run on
date, time, subject, group: date and time script was run with the current subject/groupnumber
Note: group1/group2 counterbalance the order in which the pairings are run
blockcode, blocknum: the name and number of the current block
trialcode, trialnum: the name and number of the currently recorded trial
(Note: not all trials that are run might record data; by default data is collected unless /recorddata = false is set for a particular trial/block)
response: the final trial response (scancodes of the keys pressed)
Note: script saves the final and -by design- correct response
correct: the accuracy of the initial response
0 = initial response was incorrect and needed to be corrected
1 = initial response is correct
latency: the latency of the final (correct) response in ms
stimulusnumber: the number of the current stimulus
stimulusitem: the currently presented item
expressions.da: d-score of the first short blocks
expressions.db: d-score of the second long blocks
expressions.d: overall d-score (non-weighted mean of the 2 d-scores)
/ percentcorrect: the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
(2) Summary data file: 'ForgivenessIAT_summary*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)
script.startdate: date script was run
script.starttime: time script was started
script.subjectid: subject id number
script.groupid: group id number
script.elapsedtime: time it took to run script (in ms)
computer.platform: the platform the script was run on
/completed: 0 = script was not completed (prematurely aborted); 1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
expressions.da: d-score of the first blocks
expressions.db: d-score of the second blocks
expressions.d: overall d-score
/ percentcorrect: the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP
Hypothesis-consistent pairings vs. hypothesis-inconsistent pairings; tested within-subjects in a blocked format
=> order is counterbalanced by groupnumber assignment
odd groupnumbers run: consistent - inconconsistent pairings
even groupnumbers run: inconsistent - consistent pairings
Block Sequence:
1. Target Category sorting training
2. Attribute sorting training
3. 1. Test Block of hypothesis-consistent* pairings with 20 trials (half the participant start with inconsistent pairings)
4. 2. Test Block of hypothesis-consistent pairings with 40 trials
5. Target Category sorting training with targets switching sides
6. 1. Test Block of hypothesis-inconsistent pairings with 20 trials
7. 2. Test Block of hypothesis-inconsistent pairings with 40 trials
In all Test Blocks:
* attributes and targets alternate
* attributes as well as targets are randomly selected without replacement
Trial Sequence:
Target -> until correct response -> ISI: 250ms (default)-> Target....
STIMULI
Stimuli can be edited under section Editable Stimuli
INSTRUCTIONS
* start instruction page is provided as an html page. It automatically adapts to different images and category labels UNLESS
the number of attributes and/or targets have been changed. In this case, changes have to be
made to file "intro_iat.htm", so that the correct number of items are presented in the overview table.
Example: instead of 8 words for target A, only 5 should be presented:
in file "intro_iat.htm":
change:
<td><%item.targetA.item(1)%>, <%item.targetA.item(2)%>, <%item.targetA.item(3)%>, <%item.targetA.item(4)%>,
<%item.targetA.item(5)%>, <%item.targetA.item(6)%>, <%item.targetA.item(7)%>, <%item.targetA.item(8)%>
</td>
To:
<td><%item.targetA.item(1)%>, <%item.targetA.item(2)%>, <%item.targetA.item(3)%>, <%item.targetA.item(4)%>,
<%item.targetA.item(5)%>
</td>
* item.instructions under section 'Editable Instructions' contains the the trial instructions
The instructions adapt automatically if different attributes and targets are used.
EDITABLE CODE:
check below for (relatively) easily editable parameters, stimuli, instructions etc.
Keep in mind that you can use this script as a template and therefore always "mess" with the entire code to further customize your experiment.
The parameters you can change are:
/showsummaryfeedback: set parameter showsummaryfeedback = true to display summary feedback to participants at the end (default)
set parameter showsummaryfeedback = false if no summary feedback should be presented to participants
/ISI: interstimulus interval (in ms) (default: 250ms)
</usermanual>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE PARAMETERS: change editable parameters here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<parameters>
/showsummaryfeedback = false
/ISI = 250
</parameters>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE STIMULI: change editable stimuli here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
This sample IAT can be easily adapted to different target categories
and attributes. To change the categories, you need only change the
stimulus items and labels immediately below this line.
***********************************************************************
<item attributeAlabel>
/1 = "Vergebend"
</item>
<item attributeA>
/1 = "gütig"
/2 = "gnädig"
/3 = "vergebend"
/4 = "versöhnlich"
/5 = "nachsichtig"
</item>
<item attributeBlabel>
/1 = "Rachsüchtig"
</item>
<item attributeB>
/1 = "rachsüchtig"
/2 = "strafend"
/3 = "nachtragend"
/4 = "gnadenlos"
/5 = "feindselig"
</item>
<item targetAlabel>
/1 = "Ich"
</item>
<item targetA>
/1 = "mir"
/2 = "meine"
/3 = "eigene"
/4 = "ich"
/5 = "selbst"
</item>
<item targetBlabel>
/1 = "Andere"
</item>
<item targetB>
/1 = "jene"
/2 = "eure"
/3 = "euch"
/4 = "ihr"
/5 = "andere"
</item>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EDITABLE INSTRUCTIONS: change instructions here
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<instruct>
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 2.8%, false, false, false, false, 5, 1)
/ txcolor = (black)
/ screencolor = black
</instruct>
<htmlpage iatintro>
/ file = "intro_iat.htm"
</htmlpage>
<item instructions>
//"Put your left finger on the 'E' response key for items that belong to the category '
//Put your right finger on the 'I' response key for items that belong to the category '
//~nItems will appear one-by-one in the middle of the screen.
//~nIf you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible."
//Put your left finger on the 'E' response key for items that belong to the category
//Put your right finger on the 'I' response key for items that belong to the category
//If you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key
//Go as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible
//Press the left 'E' key for and
//Press the right 'i' key for and
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//If you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//This is the same task as the previous one.
//~n~nPress the left 'E' key for and
//Press the right 'I' key for and
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//Attention! The labels have changed sides.
//~nPress the left 'E' key for
//Press the right 'I' key for
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible."
//Press the left 'E' key for and .
//Press the right 'I' key for and .
//~nIf you make an error, a red X will appear - to continue, press the other response key.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
//This is the same task as the previous one.
//~nPress the left 'E' key for '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' and '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
//Press the right 'I' key for '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' and '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'
//~nEach item belongs to only one category.
//~nGo as fast as you can while making as few errors as possible.
/ 1 = "Legen Sie Ihren linken Finger auf die Taste 'E', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%expressions.leftTarget%>' zuzuordnen.
~nLegen Sie Ihren rechten Finger auf die Taste 'I', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%expressions.rightTarget%>' zuzuordnen.
~nEs werden Ihnen nacheinander in der Mitte des Bildschirmes Wörter präsentiert.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 2 = "Legen Sie Ihren linken Finger auf die Taste 'E', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' zuzuordnen.
~nLegen Sie Ihren rechten Finger auf die Taste 'I', um Antworten der Kategorie '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' zuzuordnen.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 3 = "Drücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 4 = "Diese Aufgabe gleicht der vorangegangen Aufgabe.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 5 = "Achtung! Beachten Sie, dass die Kategorien 'Ich' und 'Andere' die Seite gewechselt haben.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorie '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorie '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 6 = "Drücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nWenn Sie einen Fehler machen, erscheint daraufhin ein rotes X auf dem Bildschirm - um fortzufahren, drücken Sie die entgegengesetzte Antworttaste.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
/ 7 = "Diese Aufgabe gleicht der vorangegangen Aufgabe.
~nDrücken Sie mit der linken Hand die Taste 'E' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeAlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.rightTarget%>'.
~nDrücken Sie mit der rechten Hand die Taste 'I' für die Kategorien '<%item.attributeBlabel.item(1)%>' und '<%expressions.leftTarget%>'.
~nJedes Wort ist nur einer Kategorie zugehörig.
~nOrdnen Sie die Wörter so schnell wie möglich zu. Achten sie darauf so wenig Fehler wie möglich zu machen."
</item>
Note: expressions used to assign the correct label to the left and right response keys
<expressions>
/leftTarget = if(mod(script.groupid, 2) != 0){
item.targetAlabel.item(1);
} else {
item.targetBlabel.item(1);
};
/rightTarget = if (mod(script.groupid, 2) != 0){
item.targetBlabel.item(1);
} else {
item.targetAlabel.item(1);
};
</expressions>
<text spacebar>
/ items = ("Drücken Sie die Leertaste um zu beginnen")
/ position = (50%, 90%)
/ valign = bottom
</text>
//If you make an error, a red X will appear. Press the other key to continue.
<text errorReminder>
/ items = ("Nach einem Fehler erscheint ein rotes X. Drücken Sie die andere Taste, um fortzufahren.")
/ position = (50%, 95%)
/ valign = bottom
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 3%, false, false, false, false, 5, 1)
/ txcolor = gray
/ erase = false
</text>
***********************************************************************
Performance summary
***********************************************************************
<trial summary>
/ ontrialbegin = [
values.magnitude = "little to no";
if( abs(expressions.d) > 0.15 ) values.magnitude = "a slight";
if( abs(expressions.d) > 0.35 ) values.magnitude = "a moderate";
if( abs(expressions.d) >= 0.65 ) values.magnitude = "a strong";
if (expressions.d >= 0.0) values.preferred = item.targetALabel.1;
if (expressions.d < 0.0) values.preferred = item.targetBLabel.1;
if (expressions.d < 0.0) values.notpreferred= item.targetALabel.1;
if (expressions.d >= 0.0) values.notpreferred= item.targetBLabel.1;
]
/ stimulustimes = [0=summary]
/ validresponse = (" ")
/ recorddata = false
</trial>
<text summary>
/ items = ("Your IAT score (D) was <% expressions.d %>, which suggests <% values.magnitude %> automatic preference for <% values.preferred %> compared to <% values.notpreferred %>.~n~n~nPress the spacebar to complete this session.")
/ size = (60%, 60%)
/ hjustify = left
</text>
**************************************************************************************************************
!!!REMAINING CODE: Customize after careful consideration only!!!
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
DEFAULTS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
script requires Inquisit 5.0.7.0 or higher
<defaults>
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 2.8%)
/ screencolor = black
/ txbgcolor = black
/ txcolor = white
/ minimumversion = "5.0.7.0"
/ canvasaspectratio = (4, 3)
</defaults>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
DATA
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
Note: data file explanations under User Manual Information at the top
***********************
raw data file
***********************
<data>
/ columns = (build, computer.platform, date, time, group, subject, blockcode, blocknum, trialcode, trialnum, response, correct, latency,
stimulusnumber, stimulusitem, expressions.da, expressions.db, expressions.d, expressions.percentcorrect)
/ separatefiles = true
</data>
****************
summary data
****************
<summarydata>
/ columns = (script.startdate, script.starttime, script.subjectid, script.groupid, script.elapsedtime, computer.platform, values.completed,
expressions.da, expressions.db, expressions.d, expressions.percentcorrect)
/ separatefiles = true
</summarydata>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
VALUES: automatically updated
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
/completed: 0 = script was not completed; 1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
/ sum1a: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the first compatible block 1A
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum2a: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the first incompatible block 2A
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum1b: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the second compatible block 1B
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ sum2b: tracks the sum of the latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) for the second incompatible block 2B
Note: by design, all final trial responses are correct (regardless of accuracy of initial response)
/ n1a: counts the number of trials in first compatible block 1A (except first one)
/ n2a: counts the number of trials in first incompatible block 2A (except first one)
/ n1b: counts the number of trials in second compatible block 1B
/ n2b: counts the number of trials in second incompatible block 2B
/ ss1a: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the first compatible block
/ ss2a tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the first incompatible block
/ ss1b: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the second compatible block
/ ss2b: tracks the sum of the squared latencies to correct responses (latencies <= 10000ms) in the second incompatible block
/ n_correct: counts all initial correct responses of all trials that count towards D score
/ magnitude: stores the magnitude of the implicit preference: "little to no", "a slight", "a moderate", "a strong"
/ preferred: stores the preferred target category
/ notpreferred : stores the non preferred target category
<values>
/ completed = 0
/ sum1a = 0
/ sum2a = 0
/ sum1b = 0
/ sum2b = 0
/ n1a = 0
/ n2a = 0
/ n1b = 0
/ n2b = 0
/ ss1a = 0
/ ss2a = 0
/ ss1b = 0
/ ss2b = 0
/ n_correct = 0
/ magnitude = "unknown"
/ preferred = "unknown"
/ notpreferred = "unknown"
/progresswidth = 0
/instructionIndex = 0
</values>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EXPRESSIONS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
* 1 is compatible, 2 is incompatible
* a is first block, b is second block
/ m1a: mean latencies of correct responses in first compatible block
/ m2a: mean latencies of correct responses in first incompatible block
/ m1b: mean latencies of correct responses in second compatible block
/ m2b: mean latencies of correct responses in second incompatible block
/ sd1a: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in first compatible block
/ sd2a standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in first incompatible block
/ sd1b: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in second compatible block
/ sd2b: standard deviation of latencies of correct responses in second incompatible block
/ sda standarddeviation of latencies in first block
/ sdb standarddeviation of latencies in second block
/ da: D-score for first blocks
/ db: D-score for second blocks
/ d: overall D-score
/ percentcorrect: calculates the overall percent correct score of initial responses of test trials of D-score qualifying latencies
/progress: sets the length of the progress bar to %
<expressions>
/ m1a = values.sum1a / values.n1a
/ m2a = values.sum2a / values.n2a
/ m1b = values.sum1b / values.n1b
/ m2b = values.sum2b / values.n2b
/ sd1a = sqrt((values.ss1a - (values.n1a * (expressions.m1a * expressions.m1a))) / (values.n1a - 1))
/ sd2a = sqrt((values.ss2a - (values.n2a * (expressions.m2a * expressions.m2a))) / (values.n2a - 1))
/ sd1b = sqrt((values.ss1b - (values.n1b * (expressions.m1b * expressions.m1b))) / (values.n1b - 1))
/ sd2b = sqrt((values.ss2b - (values.n2b * (expressions.m2b * expressions.m2b))) / (values.n2b - 1))
/ sda = sqrt((((values.n1a - 1) * (expressions.sd1a * expressions.sd1a) + (values.n2a - 1) * (expressions.sd2a * expressions.sd2a)) + ((values.n1a + values.n2a) * ((expressions.m1a - expressions.m2a) * (expressions.m1a - expressions.m2a)) / 4) ) / (values.n1a + values.n2a - 1) )
/ sdb = sqrt((((values.n1b - 1) * (expressions.sd1b * expressions.sd1b) + (values.n2b - 1) * (expressions.sd2b * expressions.sd2b)) + ((values.n1b + values.n2b) * ((expressions.m1b - expressions.m2b) * (expressions.m1b - expressions.m2b)) / 4) ) / (values.n1b + values.n2b - 1) )
/ da = (m2a - m1a) / expressions.sda
/ db = (m2b - m1b) / expressions.sdb
/ d = (expressions.da + expressions.db) / 2
/ percentcorrect = (values.n_correct/ (values.n1a + values.n1b + values.n2a + values.n2b)) * 100
/progress = 1% * values.progresswidth
</expressions>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
INSTRUCTIONS
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<text instructions>
/ items = instructions
/ position = (10%, 25%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
/ hjustify = left
/ vjustify = center
/ size = (80%, 50%)
/ select = values.instructionIndex
</text>
<trial instructions>
/ ontrialbegin = [
values.progresswidth += 10;
values.instructionIndex += 1;
]
/ stimulustimes = [1=instructions, spacebar, progressbar, progressbar_fill]
/ correctresponse = (" ")
/ errormessage = false
/ recorddata = false
/ showmousecursor = true
</trial>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
STIMULI
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<shape progressbar>
/shape = rectangle
/ size = (70%, 2%)
/ color = gray
/ position = (15%, 95%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
</shape>
<shape progressbar_fill>
/shape = rectangle
/ size = (expressions.progress, 2%)
/ color = green
/ position = (15%, 95%)
/ halign = left
/ valign = top
</shape>
<text attributeA>
/ items = attributeA
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
/ txcolor = white
</text>
<text attributeB>
/ items = attributeB
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
/ txcolor = white
</text>
<text targetB>
/ items = targetB
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetA>
/ items = targetA
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text error>
/ position = (50%, 75%)
/ items = ("X")
/ color = red
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 10%, true)
</text>
<text attributeAleft>
/ items = attributeAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ txcolor = white
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text attributeBright>
/ items = attributeBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ txcolor = white
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBleft>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBright>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBleftmixed>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetBrightmixed>
/ items = targetBlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAleft>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAright>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 5%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetAleftmixed>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text targetArightmixed>
/ items = targetAlabel
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 19%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text orleft>
/ items = ("oder")
/ valign = top
/ halign = left
/ position = (5%, 12%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<text orright>
/ items = ("oder")
/ valign = top
/ halign = right
/ position = (95%, 12%)
/ fontstyle = ("Arial", 5%)
</text>
<port eegattributeA>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000001")
</port>
<port eegattributeB>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000010")
</port>
<port eegtargetBleft>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000100")
</port>
<port eegtargetBright>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00001000")
</port>
<port eegtargetAleft>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00010000")
</port>
<port eegtargetAright>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00100000")
</port>
<port responsesignal>
/ port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/ items = ("00000011")
</port>
<port eegerrorsignal>
/port = LPT1
/ subport = data
/items = ("01000000")
</port>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
TRIALS - Neu: Responsesignale überall eingefügt
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<trial attributeA>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = attributeA, errorReminder, eegattributeA]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeB>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = attributeB, errorReminder, eegattributeB]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBleft>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetB, errorReminder, eegtargetBleft]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBright>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetB, errorReminder, eegtargetBright]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAleft>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetA, errorReminder, eegtargetAleft]
/ branch=[if (item.targetA) port.eegtargetAleft]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAright>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = targetA, errorReminder, eegtargetAright]
/ responsemessage = (" ", responsesignal, 0)
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetAlefteeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegtargetAleft]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial targetBrighteeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegtargetBright]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeAeeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("E")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegattributeA]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
<trial attributeBeeg>
/ validresponse = ("E", "I")
/ correctresponse = ("I")
/ stimulusframes = [1 = eegattributeB]
/ posttrialpause = parameters.ISI
</trial>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
/ branch=[if (trial.targetBright) trial.targetBrighteeg]
/ branch=[if (trial.attributeA) trial.attributeAeeg]
/ branch=[if (trial.attributeB) trial.attributeBeeg] if(targetAleft )
if(targetAleft = eegtargetAleft);
if(targetBright = eegtargetBright);
if(attributeA = eegattributeA);
if(attributeB = eegattributeB)]BLOCKS - Achtung: Bei "compatibletest1" --> Einblendung der Wörter mit hoffentlich Triggern versehen und if Errorsignal = Errorresponse eingefügt (= immer wenn Fehler, Trigger?)
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
<block attributepractice>
/ bgstim = (attributeAleft, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(attributeA, attributeB);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetcompatiblepractice>
/ bgstim = (targetAleft, targetBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetincompatiblepractice>
/ bgstim = (targetAright, targetBleft)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-21 = random(targetAright, targetBleft);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetcompatiblepracticeswitch>
/ bgstim = (targetAleft, targetBright)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-41 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block targetincompatiblepracticeswitch>
/ bgstim = (targetAright, targetBleft)
/ trials = [
1=instructions;
2-41 = random(targetAright, targetBleft);
]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
</block>
<block compatibletest1>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions;
3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21= random(targetAleft, targetBright);
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200,eegerrorsignal)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.sum1a = values.sum1a + block.compatibletest1.latency;
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n1a += 1;
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.ss1a = values.ss1a + (block.compatibletest1.latency * block.compatibletest1.latency);
if(block.compatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.compatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n_correct += block.compatibletest1.correct;
]
</block>
<block compatibletest2>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40 = random(targetAleft, targetBright);
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.sum1b = values.sum1b + block.compatibletest2.latency;
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n1b += 1;
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.ss1b = values.ss1b + (block.compatibletest2.latency * block.compatibletest2.latency);
if(block.compatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n_correct += block.compatibletest2.correct;
]
</block>
<block incompatibletest1>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions;
3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21 = random(targetBleft, targetAright);
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1) values.sum2a = values.sum2a + block.incompatibletest1.latency;
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n2a += 1;
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.ss2a = values.ss2a + (block.incompatibletest1.latency * block.incompatibletest1.latency);
if(block.incompatibletest1.latency <= 10000 && block.incompatibletest1.currenttrialnumber != 1 ) values.n_correct += block.incompatibletest1.correct;
]
</block>
<block incompatibletest2>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40 = random(targetBleft, targetAright);
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39 = random(attributeA, attributeB)]
/ errormessage = true(error,200)
/ responsemode = correct
/ ontrialend = [
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.sum2b = values.sum2b + block.incompatibletest2.latency;
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n2b += 1;
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.ss2b = values.ss2b + (block.incompatibletest2.latency * block.incompatibletest2.latency);
if(block.incompatibletest2.latency <= 10000) values.n_correct += block.incompatibletest2.correct;
]
</block>
<block compatibletestinstructions>
/ bgstim = (targetAleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetBrightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
<block incompatibletestinstructions>
/ bgstim = (targetBleftmixed, orleft, attributeAleft, targetArightmixed, orright, attributeBright)
/ trials = [1=instructions]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
<block summary>
/skip = [parameters.showsummaryfeedback == false]
/ trials = [1=summary]
/ recorddata = false
</block>
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
EXPERIMENT
**************************************************************************************************************
**************************************************************************************************************
Groupassignment is done by groupnumber
<expt>
/ preinstructions = (iatintro)
/subjects = (1 of 2)
/groupassignment = groupnumber
/ blocks = [
1=targetcompatiblepractice;
2=attributepractice;
3=compatibletest1;
4=compatibletestinstructions;
5=compatibletest2;
6=targetincompatiblepractice;
7=incompatibletest1;
8=incompatibletestinstructions;
9=incompatibletest2;
10=summary;
]
/onexptend = [values.completed = 1]
</expt>
<expt>
/ preinstructions = (iatintro)
/subjects = (2 of 2)
/groupassignment = groupnumber
/ blocks = [
1=targetincompatiblepractice;
2=attributepractice;
3=incompatibletest1;
4=incompatibletestinstructions;
5=incompatibletest2;
6=targetcompatiblepractice;
7=compatibletest1;
8=compatibletestinstructions;
9=compatibletest2;
10=summary;
]
/onexptend = [values.completed = 1]
</expt>
***********************************************************************
Test Monkey
***********************************************************************
<monkey>
/ latencydistribution = normal(500, 100)
/ percentcorrect = 90
</monkey>
**************************************************************************************************************
End of File
**************************************************************************************************************